It seems like most major cities have their own Chinatown, and Manila is no exception. In fact, Binondo is touted as the world's oldest Chinatown. Chinese traders pre-dated the Spanish in the Philippines, but Binondo's founding is considered the late 1500's when the Spanish colonizers condensed the disperse Chinese population into a smaller strategic place just across the Pasig River from Intramuros (well within cannon range in case of an uprising).

Binondo has a very colorful history. The Chinese Revolution during the 1600's, British occupation during the late 1700's, and World War II all had a profound effect on this neighborhood. Prior to World War II, Binondo was the financial center of Manila which housed several international financial institutions. When the war ended, these businesses left Binondo behind and migrated to the newly developed Makati area.

Today, Binondo has transformed into a tourist destination, best known for its delicious food and great shopping opportunities. The Binondo Church (above, right) sits inconspicuously, fronting the Plaza San Lorenzo Ruiz. The original structure incurred damage throughout it's history until it was largely destroyed by American bombing during World War II. It was rebuilt over thirty years to its current state and remains a staple of the community.